Catalog · 10.5281/zenodo.23176827
Convex normal subgroups of ℓ-simple lattice-ordered groups
- Martino Lupini · University of Bologna
6 October 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · latest of 2 versions
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Convex normal subgroups of ℓ-simple lattice-ordered groups
Martino Lupini
Abstract
We construct a countable nonabelian normal-valued lattice-ordered group G which is ℓ-simple and has a nontrivial proper ordinary convex normal subgroup N. Both N and its abelian lattice hull H are free abelian of countably infinite rank. The subgroup N is an antichain normally generated by one element, while H is proper, normal, cofinal and order dense. This answers Problem 1.1 of Bludov, Glass, Kopytov and Medvedev negatively. Finite triangular coefficient tables on lexicographically ordered blocks preserve the antichain. A positive element forces an ordinary convex normal subgroup to contain the entire next finite-table group; iteration therefore gives simplicity. A conjugating extension and order density show that every positive nonidentity element of G has a cofinal conjugacy class. For an ℓ-simple group, a strong order unit guarantees an affirmative answer. We derive strong order units from finite lattice generation, a finite-index commensurator of a nontrivial finitely generated subgroup, or a nontrivial normal subgroup whose elements have powers in a fixed finitely generated subgroup.
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BibTeX
@unpublished{Lupini202623176827,
title = {Convex normal subgroups of ℓ-simple lattice-ordered groups},
author = {Martino Lupini},
year = {2026},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23176827},
note = {Zenodo deposit, latest of 2}
}

